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Electricity Bill Calculator Guide
Work out what any appliance actually costs to run, from its wattage and your own electricity rate.
kWh = watts × hours ÷ 1,000
Cost = kWh × your rate
A 1,500 W heater for 5 hours is 7.5 kWh. At $0.15/kWh that's $1.13 a day, about $34 a month.
Where to Find Your Numbers
Wattage is on the appliance label, usually near the serial number. If it only lists amps and volts, multiply them — 5 A × 120 V = 600 W.
Your rate is on your bill, expressed per kWh. Use your real one. Rates differ by a factor of three or more between regions, and a national average would make this calculator useless for you specifically.
Watts Are Not the Whole Story
The label shows maximum draw, and plenty of appliances don't sit at maximum.
Anything with a thermostat — fridges, heaters, ovens, air conditioners — cycles on and off. A 1,500 W heater in a warm room might run 40% of the time and cost 40% of what this says. For those, estimate the hours it's actually heating, not the hours it's switched on. A plug-in energy monitor settles the question properly for about the price of a takeaway.
The Appliances That Actually Cost Money
People obsess over phone chargers and ignore the real spenders. What matters is watts × hours, and the winners are almost always the things that make heat or move it: heating and air conditioning, electric water heaters, tumble dryers, ovens.
A phone charger is about 5 W. Left plugged in all year it costs well under a dollar. A tumble dryer is 3,000 W and costs more in ten loads than the charger does in a decade.
Standby Is Real But Small
Devices in standby draw 1–5 W each. Individually trivial; across 30 devices it's perhaps 60 W constant, which is roughly 525 kWh a year — around $79 at $0.15. Worth switching off the worst offenders, not worth losing sleep over.
If Your Tariff Has Time-of-Use Rates
Many bills now charge different rates by time of day, and this calculator uses one flat rate. If you're on a time-of-use tariff, run it twice with your peak and off-peak rates to see the spread — that gap is exactly what makes running the dishwasher at midnight worth it.
Related: EV charging cost calculator.
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